Which of the following defines a surgical procedure for the removal of the gallbladder?

The procedure for the removal of the gallbladder is specifically termed cholecystectomy. This surgical intervention is commonly performed when there are issues such as gallstones causing pain or infection, or other conditions affecting the function of the gallbladder. The term itself comes from the Greek words "chole" meaning bile, "cyst" referring to sac or bladder, and "ectomy" meaning removal.

Understanding the medical terminology is essential because it helps in accurately identifying procedures and conditions. For instance, cholecystitis refers to inflammation of the gallbladder, cholecystography is an imaging technique used to visualize the gallbladder, and cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones. These terms relate to the gallbladder but do not describe the actual surgical procedure for its removal. This distinction reinforces the importance of precise language in medical coding and patient care.