Which of the following best describes cervicitis?

Cervicitis is defined as the inflammation of the uterine cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina. This condition often arises due to infections, but it can also result from irritation or allergies. Understanding this definition is crucial for differentiating cervicitis from other gynecological conditions. While options A, B, and D refer to distinct medical issues such as the growth of fibroids or infections in the fallopian tubes, or painful intercourse (dyspareunia), none of these accurately capture the specific nature of cervicitis. It is important for medical coders to correctly identify and code conditions based on their precise definitions to ensure accurate medical documentation and healthcare billing.