What is the eponychium commonly referred to as?

The eponychium is commonly referred to as the cuticle. This is the layer of skin that overlaps the proximal edge of the nail plate, serving as a barrier to protect the area between the skin and the nail from infection. It plays a crucial role in nail health as it helps prevent pathogens from entering the area, thereby safeguarding the nail matrix.

Understanding the term "eponychium" is key in anatomical and medical contexts, especially when coding for procedures related to the hands and nails. The use of the term "cuticle" aligns with both vernacular and clinical language, making it a widely recognized term in both lay and professional contexts.