What does Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TUR or TURP) involve?

Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure specifically designed to address issues associated with an enlarged prostate, often seen in conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). During TURP, the surgeon removes portions of the prostate gland that are obstructing the urethra. This minimally invasive approach involves inserting a resectoscope through the urethra, enabling the surgeon to access the prostate without making external incisions. By alleviating the blockage, TURP helps improve urinary flow and reduce symptoms related to prostate enlargement.

The other procedures listed are distinctly different from TURP. Resection of the bladder wall pertains to surgical activities focused on the bladder itself, not the prostate. Removal of the testicles is a separate procedure called orchiectomy, unrelated to prostate treatment. Insertion of a stent is often a measure used to manage urinary flow issues but does not involve the direct removal of any prostate tissue. Thus, the choice regarding surgical removal of the prostate gland accurately reflects the nature of the TURP procedure.