What does a neurologist specialize in?

A neurologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the nervous system. This includes a wide range of conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and muscles. Neurologists are skilled in assessing and managing diseases such as epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, migraines, and stroke, among others. They utilize various diagnostic tools and methods to identify neurologic conditions and develop treatment plans tailored to the individual patient's needs.

The focus of their specialty specifically encompasses not only the central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord, but also the peripheral nervous system, making their expertise crucial when dealing with any disorders stemming from these systems. Understanding the role of a neurologist is important when considering the comprehensive care of patients with neurologic issues.